Cultural Characteristics of Helicobacter pylori
Cultural Characteristics of Helicobacter pylori
- They are micro-aerophilic, require 5-10% CO2 and high humidity.
- They are fastidious organism.
- They grow best at 37°C but not at 43°C and below 30°C.
- Growth is best on blood agar and chocolate agar after incubation for 2-5 days. Colonies are circular, convex and translucent and grow bigger than 2 mm in diameter.
- On Columbia blood agar they give small, dome shaped translucent and sometime weakly hemolytic colonies.
- On modified Columbia urea agar (MCUA) – give small-middle size rounded and creamy color colony. Change in the color of the slant MCUA tube from orange to pink.
- On Marshall’s Brain Heart Infusion medium along with Vancomycin, Nalidixic acid and Amphotericin – give discrete dome shaped colonies.
- On Egg Yolk Emulsion Agar – give large (~ 3mm) and red color colony against yellow background.
Cultural Characteristics of Helicobacter pylori
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